Discussion on the effect of optimized emergency nursing process for patients with chest pain
优化的急诊护理流程对胸痛患者进行护理的效果探讨

摘要

目的 探析在胸痛患者护理过程中使用优化的急诊护理流程的临床效果。方法 研究期间选择在我院急诊科接受治疗的胸痛患者90例作为主要分析对象，研究开始于2019年8月，结束于2020年8月，为了分析优化后的急诊护理流程的应用效果，本研究使用对比的方式，故将所有患者分为两组，一组命名为对照组有45例患者，另一组命名为观察组有45例患者，分组依据1:1的比例完成。两组患者接受不同的护理方法，分别是对照组（常规急诊护理）、观察组（优化后的急诊护理）；使用不同方法后观察和分析患者的临床状况，并记录相关数据，主要包括：治疗相关时间、治疗有效率、不良反应发生率以及死亡率等数据，同时将两组的相关数据进行比较。结果 观察组患者急诊科停留时间、开始治疗时间、住院时间相对于对照组有明显的优势，差异显著具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组治疗有效率、不良事件发生率、死亡率分别为（100.0%）、（6.67%）、（0.0%）相对有对照组（88.87%）、（17.78%）、（6.67%）较低，存在显著差异和统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在胸痛患者急诊护理的过程中使用优化后的护理流程，能够有效地提高患者的治疗效果，避免不良反应和死亡率的发生，在维护患者生命健康安全中具有重要意义。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of using optimized emergency care procedures in the nursing process of patients with chest pain.
Methods: During the study period, 90 patients with chest pain who were treated in the emergency department of our hospital were selected as the main analysis objects. The study started in August 2019 and ended in August 2020. In order to analyze the application effects of the optimized emergency care process, this The study used the method of comparison, so all patients were divided into two groups. One group was named the control group with 45 patients, and the other group was named the observation group with 45 patients. The grouping was completed according to a 1:1 ratio. The two groups of patients received different nursing methods, namely the control group (routine emergency care) and the observation group (optimized emergency care); after using different methods, the patients' clinical conditions were observed and analyzed, and relevant data were recorded, including: treatment The relevant time, effective rate of treatment, incidence of adverse reactions and mortality data, and the relevant data of the two groups were compared.
Results: Compared with the control group, the staying time, starting treatment time, and hospitalization time of patients in the observation group had obvious advantages, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the observation group was effective in treatment, adverse events, and mortality. Respectively (100.0%), (6.67%), (0.0%) were lower than the control group (88.87%), (17.78%), (6.67%), and there were significant differences and statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : The use of optimized nursing procedures in the emergency care of patients with chest pain can effectively improve the treatment effect of patients, avoid adverse reactions and mortality, and is of great significance in maintaining the life and health of patients.