Analyze the application of diabetes health education in endocrinology nursing
分析糖尿病健康教育在内分泌科护理中的应用

摘要

目的 对内分泌科护理中糖尿病健康教育的应用效果进行研究。方法 本次实验时间集中在2017年9月-2020年6月，实验对象为内分泌科糖尿病患者，共计70例患者参与其中。本次实验分组方式为编号分组，奇数编号患者划分到对照组，偶数编号患者划分到实验组。利用基础护理手段对对照组患者实施护理，通过基础护理联合糖尿病健康教育对实验组患者实施护理，对两组患者空腹血糖水平、餐后2小时血糖水平、生活质量评分进行分析和对比。结果 展开分析本次实验，实验组患者空腹血糖水平有着较大幅度的下降，分别为（6.28±1.83）mmol/L及（7.41±1.92）mmol/L，两组数据之间差异凸显，（p＜0.05）；系统分析本次实验，实验组患者餐后2小时血糖水平有着较大幅度的下降，分别为（7.59±1.11）mmol/L及（9.52±1.57）mmol/L，两组数据之间差异突出，（p＜0.05）；对本次实验展开分析，实验组患者生活质量评分有着较大幅度的提升，分别为（92.14±3.66）分及81.63±3.44）分，两组相关数据之间差异凸显，（p＜0.05）。结论 在内分泌科护理中糖尿病健康教育有着较高的应用价值，其在降低患者空腹血糖及餐后2小时血糖、促进患者生活质量提升方面作用较为突出。

Abstract

Objective: To study the application effect of diabetes health education in endocrinology nursing.
Methods: This experiment was concentrated from September 2017 to June 2020. The experimental subjects were endocrinologists with diabetes, and a total of 70 patients participated. The grouping method of this experiment is numbered grouping, the odd-numbered patients are divided into the control group, and the even-numbered patients are divided into the experimental group. Carry out nursing care for the control group patients with basic nursing methods, and carry out nursing care for the experimental group patients through basic nursing combined with diabetes health education. The fasting blood glucose levels, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose levels and quality of life scores of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Result: The analysis of this experiment showed that the fasting blood glucose level of the experimental group of patients had a significant drop, which were (6.28±1.83) mmol/L and (7.41±1.92) mmol/L, respectively. The difference between the two groups of data is prominent, ( p＜0.05); In this experiment, the blood glucose level of the experimental group decreased significantly after meal 2 hours after meal, respectively (7.59±1.11) mmol/L and (9.52±1.57) mmol/L, the data of the two groups The difference between them is prominent, (p<0.05); in the analysis of this experiment, the quality of life scores of the patients in the experimental group have been greatly improved, respectively (92.14±3.66) points and 81.63±3.44) points, two related data The difference is prominent, (p<0.05).
Conclusion  : Diabetes health education has a high application value in the nursing of endocrinology department. It has a prominent role in reducing the fasting blood glucose and 2 hours postprandial blood glucose of patients, and promoting the improvement of patients' quality of life.