Open Access Article
International Journal of Nursing Research. 2021; 3: (1) ; 19-21 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijnr.20210005.
Analysis of improving the hypertension of diabetic nephropathy patients with hemodialysis by ear-point pressing and traditional Chinese nursing
耳穴贴压配合中医护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者高血压状况的改善分析
作者：
赵列敏 *
西安交通大学第一附属医院中医科 陕西西安
*通讯作者：
赵列敏,单位：西安交通大学第一附属医院中医科 陕西西安；
发布时间: 2021-01-06 总浏览量: 1088
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摘要
目的 探讨糖尿病肾病患者血液透析中选用耳穴贴压配合中医护理的价值。方法 选2018.02~2020.08区间收治64例糖尿病肾病患者研究，均分为2组（随机信封法），对照组32例选用常规护理，观察组32例选用耳穴贴压配合中医护理，统计两组血压水平、并发症率、护理效果。结果 观察组舒张压、收缩压低于对照组，统计值P<0.05。观察组并发症率（12.50%）低于对照组（34.38%），统计值 =4.2667，P<0.05。观察组24h尿微量蛋白排泄率、尿蛋白水平与对照组比无差异，统计值P>0.05。结论 耳穴贴压配合中医护理在糖尿病肾病血液透析患者护理中效果确切，可明显降低血压水平，亦可改善并发症率及生活质量，值得借鉴。
关键词： 耳穴贴压；中医护理；糖尿病肾病；血液透析；高血压
Abstract
Objective: To explore the value of using ear acupoint pressing and TCM nursing in hemodialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy. Methods: A study of 64 patients with diabetic nephropathy in the interval from 2018.02 to 2020.08 were divided into 2 groups (random envelope method). 32 cases in the control group were treated with conventional nursing care, and 32 cases in the observation group were treated with ear acupoint pressing combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing. Level, complication rate, nursing effect. Results: The diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the statistical value was P<0.05. The complication rate in the observation group (12.50%) was lower than that in the control group (34.38%), with a statistical value of 4.2667, P<0.05. The 24h urine microprotein excretion rate and urine protein level of the observation group were not different from those of the control group, and the statistical value was P>0.05. Conclusion : Ear acupoint pressing combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing has a definite effect in the nursing of patients with diabetic nephropathy hemodialysis, which can significantly reduce blood pressure, improve the complication rate and quality of life, and is worth learning.
Key words： Auricular Point Pressing; Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing; Diabetic Nephropathy; Hemodialysis; Hypertension
参考文献 References
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引用本文
赵列敏, 耳穴贴压配合中医护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者高血压状况的改善分析[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2021; 3: (1) : 19-21.