Discussion on the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in breast cancer nursing
综合护理干预在乳腺癌护理中的应用效果探讨

摘要

目的 分析在乳腺癌护理工作中应用综合护理干预临床效果。方法 本次对照实验中，为探究乳腺癌护理工作中针对性更高的护理方法，于我院选取64例乳腺癌患者作为本次实验的研究对象，均为我院于2019年1月至2020年4月收治，符合乳腺癌诊断标准，入组后，将组内64例患者随机分配为两组，分别为对照组、观察组，每组32例患者，其中对照组使用常规护理，观察组使用综合护理干预，并对比两组患者的SAS评分、SDS评分和并发症发生率。结果 对患者实施干预前，两组患者的SAS评分、SDS评分无统计学意义，（P＞0.05），而在干预后，观察组SAS、SDS评分分别为（42.34±1.89）分、（48.66±1.54）分，对照组分别为（48.96±1.93）分、（53.88±1.89）分，据此来看观察组患者心理状态改善情况更佳，（P＜0.05）。其次，观察组患者并发症发生率也更低于对照组，（P＜0.05）。结论 对乳腺癌患者实施综合护理干预可改善患者心理状态，对促进护理质量提升有积极作用。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the clinical effects of comprehensive nursing intervention in breast cancer nursing work. Method: In this controlled experiment, in order to explore more targeted nursing methods in breast cancer nursing work, 64 breast cancer patients were selected as the research objects of this experiment in our hospital. Admitted in April 2020 and met the diagnostic criteria for breast cancer. After enrollment, 64 patients in the group were randomly assigned to two groups, which were a control group and an observation group, with 32 patients in each group. The control group used routine care and observation The group used comprehensive nursing intervention, and the SAS score, SDS score and complication rate of the two groups were compared.
Results: Before the intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were not statistically significant (P>0.05). After the intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were (42.34±1.89) points and (48.66) respectively. ±1.54) points, the control group were (48.96±1.93) points, (53.88±1.89) points, according to this it can be seen that the psychological status of the observation group improved better (P<0.05). Secondly, the incidence of complications in the observation group was also lower than that in the control group (P＜0.05).
Conclusion  : Comprehensive nursing intervention for breast cancer patients can improve the mental state of the patients, and it has a positive effect on promoting the quality of nursing.