A survey of cognition and behavioral willingness of surgical nurses in a tertiary first-class hospital on accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients
某三级甲等医院外科护士对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知与行为意愿调查研究

摘要

目的 调查了解某三级甲等医院外科护士对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知与行为意愿水平，为实施有针对性的培训提供临床依据。方法 2020年7-9月，采用便利抽样法取长沙市某三级甲等医院298名外科护士作为研究对象，利用医院临床护士微信群对符合研究标准外科护士发放问卷星链接进行调查。结果 外科护士对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知得分为：（25.35±2.60）分；不同工作年限、学历、科室及是否参与相关规范化培训对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知得分差异存在统计学差异（P<0.05）；88.14％的外科护士认为非常有必要对结肠癌患者加速康复策略知识进行规范、系统的培训；85.08％的外科护士认为非常愿意对对结肠癌患者执行加速康复策略。结论 某三级甲等医院外科护士对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知水平较低，但对结肠癌患者加速康复策略执行行为意愿与系统培训需求强烈，管理者应重视，设计出系统、规范及科学的培训方案，以提高外科护士对结肠癌患者加速康复策略认知水平，积极执行患者加速康复策略。

Abstract

Objective: To investigate and understand the level of cognition and behavioral willingness of surgical nurses in a tertiary first-class hospital on accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients, so as to provide clinical evidence for the implementation of targeted training.
Methods From July to September 2020, 298 surgical nurses in a tertiary A hospital in Changsha were selected by convenience sampling method as the research subjects, and the hospital's clinical nurse WeChat group was used to investigate the star links of questionnaires issued by surgical nurses that met the research standards.
Results Surgical nurses’ cognitive scores for accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients were: (25.35±2.60) points; there were statistical differences in the cognitive scores of accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients with different working years, educational backgrounds, departments, and whether to participate in relevant standardized training. (P<0.05); 88.14% of surgical nurses believe that it is necessary to conduct standardized and systematic training on the knowledge of accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients; 85.08% of surgical nurses believe that they are very willing to implement accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients.
Conclusion   The surgical nurses of a tertiary A hospital have a low level of awareness of accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients, but they have a strong desire to implement accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients and require systematic training. Managers should pay attention to design systems, norms and Scientific training programs to improve the cognition level of surgical nurses on accelerated rehabilitation strategies for colon cancer patients, and actively implement the accelerated rehabilitation strategies for patients.