摘要
目的 研究分析脊柱外科患者护理过程中优质护理的表现。方法 本次实验跨越2020年6月至2021年7月这一时间段，研究人员对90例脊柱外科患者进行研究。研究人员在本次实验中将所选患者按照双盲对照原则分组，对照组所选45例患者采用基础护理模式，实验组所选45例患者采用优质护理模式，记录对照组及实验组患者并发症出现情况、对护理工作所持态度，并加以分析比较。结果 对照组所选45例患者中共计11人出现并发症，占组内患者人数的比例为24.44%，实验组所选45例患者中出现并发症的人数为4人，占组内患者人数的比例为8.89%，分析两组患者并发症出现概率相关数据，差异较大，（p＜0.05）；对照组所选患者中对护理工作特别满意及比较满意的人数共计38人，占组内患者人数的比例为84.44%，实验组对应人数为43人，占比为95.56%，分析两组患者护理满意度相关数据，差异较大，（p＜0.05）。结论 在脊柱外科患者护理过程中优质护理有着较为优异的表现，应用效果远远优于基础护理模式。
关键词： 脊柱外科；基础护理；优质护理；护理满意度；并发症
Abstract
Objective: To study and analyze the performance of high-quality nursing in the nursing process of spinal surgery patients. Methods: This experiment spanned the period from June 2020 to July 2021. Researchers conducted a study on 90 patients with spinal surgery. In this experiment, the researchers divided the selected patients into groups according to the principle of double-blind control. The control group selected 45 patients using the basic care model, and the experimental group selected 45 patients using the high-quality care model. The control group and the experimental group were recorded concurrently. The symptoms and attitudes towards nursing work should be analyzed and compared. Results: A total of 11 of the 45 patients selected in the control group had complications, accounting for 24.44% of the number of patients in the group, and 4 of the 45 patients selected in the experimental group had complications, accounting for the number of patients in the group. The proportion of patients in the two groups was 8.89%. Analysis of the data related to the occurrence of complications in the two groups showed a large difference (p<0.05). Among the selected patients in the control group, the number of patients who were particularly satisfied and relatively satisfied with the nursing work totaled 38, accounting for the group The proportion of the number of patients was 84.44%, and the corresponding number of the experimental group was 43 persons, accounting for 95.56%. Analysis of the data related to the care satisfaction of the two groups of patients showed a large difference (p<0.05). Conclusion : In the nursing process of spinal surgery patients, high-quality nursing has a relatively excellent performance, and the application effect is far better than the basic nursing model.
Key words： Spine Surgery; Basic Nursing; High-Quality Nursing; Nursing Satisfaction; Complications
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