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Open Access Article

International Journal of Nursing Research. 2022; 4: (2) ; 25-30 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijnr.20220039.

Effect evaluation of cluster-based nursing for patients with rheumatoid arthritis based on empowerment theory
以赋能授权理论为基础的集束化护理对类风湿关节炎患者的效果评价

作者: 王园园, 季倩雯, 刘词, 张阳, 盛荣 *

海军军医大学附属第二医院 上海

*通讯作者: 盛荣,单位:海军军医大学附属第二医院 上海;

发布时间: 2022-06-22 总浏览量: 346

摘要

目的 以赋能授权理论为基础的集束化护理对类风湿关节炎患者的影响价值。方法 选择2020年1月至2020年12月收治的类风湿关节炎患者164例作为研究对象并根据随机数字表法分为对照组、观察组,各为82例,两组患者全部给予生物制剂等基础压力治疗,前者给予常规护理干预而后者给予赋能授权理论为基础的集束化护理。比较两组患者的护理效果。结果 干预3个月后,观察组的自我效能感、应对方式和生活质量水平比对照组高得多(P>0.05)。观察组焦虑水平、应对方式回避、产量评分比对照组低得多(P<0.05)。结论 基于赋权理论的集群护理能有效提高类风湿关节炎患者的生活质量,使患者的应对疾病方式不断科学化,从而使患者的生活质量不断提高,效果较明显。

关键词: 赋能授权;集束化护理;类风湿关节炎;应用效果

Abstract

Objective: Impact value of cluster-based care on patients with rheumatoid arthritis based on empowerment theory.
Methods A total of 164 patients with rheumatoid arthritis admitted from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the research subjects. According to random number table method, they were divided into control group (n=82) and observation group (n=82). All patients in the two groups were given basic stress therapy such as biological agents. The control group was given conventional nursing intervention, and the observation group was given cluster-based nursing based on the theory of empowerment. The self-efficacy, anxiety, coping style and life quality of the two groups were compared.
Results After 3 months of intervention, the self-efficacy, coping style and quality of life of observation group were higher than those of control group (P>0.05). The anxiety level, coping style avoidance and yield equalization in observation group were lower than those in control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Clustering nursing based on empowerment theory can effectively improve the level of self-efficacy of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, improve the way of drug coping and negative emotion of patients with anxiety, and improve the quality of life.

Key words: Empower; Cluster care; Rheumatoid arthritis; Application effect

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引用本文

王园园, 季倩雯, 刘词, 张阳, 盛荣, 以赋能授权理论为基础的集束化护理对类风湿关节炎患者的效果评价[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2022; 4: (2) : 25-30.