Analysis of the application effect of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of severe acute pancreatitis
循证护理在重症急性胰腺炎护理中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 在重症急性胰腺炎护理中探讨循证护理的应用及效果。方法 本研究将重症急性胰腺炎的循证护理作为主要方向。选取我院中接受治疗的重症急性胰腺炎患者为样本，从中选取80例进行详细分析，将所有患者进行纳入计算机编号软件进行排列，同时利用分组软件划分小组。小组命名为参照组和研究组，每组中获取40名患者，分别使用常规护理、循证护理。护理过程中记录相关研究数据，进行分析并将其作为研究指标。结果 对护理后两组患者的住院时间、病死率和痊愈率统计并比较，研究组除了痊愈率高于参照组外，住院时间和病死率均短于或少于参照组，说明研究组的优势十分显著，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。进行两组护理满意度统计，参照组比研究组满意度少，后者优势明显（P＜0.05）说明差异显著有统计学意义。结论 针对重症急性胰腺炎患者，使用循证护理方法，能够有效地减少患者的死亡率，提高其治愈效果，同时还能够缩短患者的住院时间，对护理质量和满意度的提高有着积极作用，在今后护理中可加大应用和推广力度。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application and effect of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of severe acute pancreatitis.
Methods This study took the evidence-based nursing of severe acute pancreatitis as the main direction. The patients with severe acute pancreatitis treated in our hospital were selected as samples, 80 cases were selected for detailed analysis, all patients were included in the computer numbering software for arrangement, and grouping software was used to divide groups. The groups were named as the reference group and the study group, and 40 patients were obtained in each group, using conventional care and evidence-based care, respectively. Relevant research data were recorded during the nursing process, analyzed and used as research indicators.
Results The hospitalization time, mortality rate and recovery rate of the two groups of patients after nursing were compared and compared. Except for the recovery rate higher than that of the reference group, the length of stay and the mortality rate of the study group were shorter or less than those of the reference group, indicating that the study group had a shorter or shorter hospital stay and mortality rate. The advantage was very significant and statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction statistics of the two groups were carried out, and the reference group was less satisfied than the research group, and the latter had a significant advantage (P<0.05), indicating that the difference was statistically significant.
Conclusion   For patients with severe acute pancreatitis, the use of evidence-based nursing methods can effectively reduce the mortality rate of patients, improve the cure effect, and shorten the hospitalization time of patients, which has a positive effect on the improvement of nursing quality and satisfaction. In the future nursing can increase the application and promotion.