摘要
目的 探讨呼吸内科重症患者的护理工作中的方法及效果。方法 研究开展的时间跨度为2021年2月~2022年2月；在该阶段对研究样本进行明确，主要来源于在我院呼吸内科治疗的重症患者，选取典型代表60例进行具体分析，采用计算机及相关软件对所有的患者进行编号，并使用软件分组。其中接受常规护理的30例患者分为参照组，另外30例患者护理过程中采用综合护理干预视为研究组。对两组护理期间的情况进行详细观察与记录，并进行对比分析。结果 进行两组护理后效果比较，较高的小组为研究组，其优势明显高于参照组（P＜0.05）。对两组护理前后的心理状态进行评价，结果显示护理前无论是焦虑情绪，还是抑郁情绪均无明显差异（P＞0.05），护理后两组情绪均得到改善，但研究组效果更为明显（P＜0.05）。结论 针对呼吸内科重症患者，采用综合护理干预方法，能够有效地改善患者的情绪，并提高临床治疗效果，可在今后护理中加大推广和应用力度。
关键词： 呼吸内科；重症患者；护理；效果
Abstract
Objective To explore the methods and effects in the nursing of critically ill patients in the department of respiratory medicine. Methods: The time span of the study was from February 2021 to February 2022; at this stage, the research samples were clarified, mainly from critically ill patients treated in the Department of Respiratory Medicine in our hospital, and 60 typical representatives were selected for specific analysis. Computers and related software number all patients and use software to group them. Among them, 30 patients who received routine care were divided into the reference group, and the other 30 patients who received comprehensive nursing intervention during the nursing process were regarded as the study group. Detailed observations and records of the two groups during the nursing period were carried out, and a comparative analysis was carried out. Results: After comparing the nursing effect between the two groups, the higher group was the research group, and its advantage was significantly higher than that of the reference group (P<0.05). The psychological state of the two groups before and after nursing was evaluated, and the results showed that there was no significant difference in anxiety or depression before nursing (P>0.05). P < 0.05). Conclusion : For critically ill patients in the department of respiratory medicine, the comprehensive nursing intervention method can effectively improve the patient's mood and improve the clinical treatment effect, which can be promoted and applied in future nursing care.
Key words： Respiratory Medicine; Critically Ill Patients; Nursing; Effect
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