摘要
目的 分析上尿路结石手术患者接受快速康复外科（FST）理念护理干预的临床价值。方法 取我院收治的98例上尿路结石患者实施研究，研究时限：2019年4月至2021年4月。按照住院时间顺序将其分为甲乙两组，各49例。对比两组术后康复指标、护理满意度、并发症发生率。结果 乙组的术后首次肛门排气时间、首次排便时间、住院时间、术后导管留置时间、术后进半流质饮食时间明显短于甲组（P＜0.05）；乙组的并发症发生率3例（5.08%）低于甲组11例（18.64%）（P＜0.05）；乙组的护理满意度57例（96.61%）高于甲组50例（84.75%）（P＜0.05）。结论 将FTS理念应用于上尿路结石手术患者中明显提高了术后康复效果，且促进了对护理人员及护理工作的认可。
关键词： 护理满意度；上尿路结石；快速康复外科理念；泌尿外科
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical value of fast recovery surgery (FST) concept nursing intervention in patients with upper urinary tract calculi surgery. Methods A total of 98 patients with upper urinary tract calculi admitted to our hospital were selected for the study. The study period was from April 2019 to April 2021. According to the order of hospitalization time, they were divided into two groups, A and B, with 49 cases in each group. The postoperative rehabilitation indicators, nursing satisfaction, and complication rates were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative first anal exhaust time, first defecation time, hospital stay, postoperative catheter indwelling time, and postoperative semi-liquid diet time in group B were significantly shorter than those in group A (P<0.05); the incidence of complications in group B 3 cases (5.08%) were lower than 11 cases (18.64%) in group A (P<0.05); the nursing satisfaction of 57 cases (96.61%) in group B was higher than that in 50 cases (84.75%) in group A (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of the FTS concept to patients with upper urinary tract calculi surgery can significantly improve the postoperative rehabilitation effect, and promote the recognition of nursing staff and nursing work.
Key words： Nursing Satisfaction; Upper Urinary Tract Stones; Fast Recovery Surgery Concept; Urology
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