Effect analysis of pain nursing in children's venous blood collection
疼痛护理在儿童静脉采血中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 分析疼痛护理在儿童静脉采血中的应用效果。方法 研究时间定为2021.10月-2022.4月，研究对象是这一期间我院收治的80例接受静脉采血的患儿，根据护理方法的不同分组，予以疼痛护理的为研究组，予以常规护理的为对照组，两组患儿例数相同均为40例，对两组患儿分别干预后的效果展开分析。结果 在FLACC评分和Wong—Baker面部表情疼痛评分比较上，研究组对比于对照组而言，评分较低，P＜0.05；研究组的采血成功率高于对照组，溶血率研究组低于对照组，而采血时间研究组短于对照组，以上均有统计学意义，P＜0.05；在患儿家属的满意度评分上，经分别护理后，研究组患儿家属满意度评分显著高于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 在儿童静脉采血阶段使用疼痛护理，可提高采血成功率，减少采血时间，使患儿的疼痛感减轻，值得运用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of pain nursing in children's venous blood collection.
Methods the study time was from October 2021 to April 2022. The subjects of the study were 80 children who received venous blood collection in our hospital during this period. According to different nursing methods, the study group was given pain nursing and the control group was given routine nursing. The number of children in the two groups was the same, with 40 cases. The effects of the two groups after intervention were analyzed.
Results: in the comparison of flacc score and Wong Baker facial expression pain score, the score of the study group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05); The success rate of blood collection in the study group was higher than that in the control group, the hemolysis rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the blood collection time in the study group was shorter than that in the control group, which were statistically significant (P < 0.05); In terms of satisfaction score of children's family members, after separate nursing, the satisfaction score of children's family members in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : using pain nursing in children's venous blood collection stage can improve the success rate of blood collection, reduce the time of blood collection, and reduce the pain of children. It is worth using.